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11. A hospital’s accounting team routinely computes expense variances using a “t

ID: 2485054 • Letter: 1

Question

11. A hospital’s accounting team routinely computes expense variances using a “three way” model using “price”, “efficiency”, and “volume” variances when comparing actual expenses each month to a fixed budget. In February total costs for the supplies to perform its lab tests were $60,000 compared to a fixed budget of $70,000. In the “three way analysis” the “price” variance was computed to be an unfavorable $15,000 (U); the “efficiency” variance was computed to be a favorable $8,000 (F). Given this information, what was the “volume” variance and be sure to note whether it was favorable (F) or unfavorable (U).

Explanation / Answer

As it is uses 3 way volume variance

Total Variance=Price+Efficiency+Volume Variance

Total costs        60,000 Given Fixed budget        70,000 Given Total Variance        10,000 favorable Price Variance        15,000   unfavorable Given Efficiency Variance           8,000 favorable Given Net Result of above both           7,000   unfavorable Total Variance        10,000 favorable As calcualted earlier   2 items varinace           7,000   unfavorable As calcualted   Volume variance        17,000 favorable
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