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2 . The variable costing income statement for Vamonos Company for 2014 is as fol

ID: 2371107 • Letter: 2

Question

2. The variable costing income statement for Vamonos Company for 2014 is as follows:

Sales (5,000 units)                                    $100,000

Variable expenses:

Cost of goods sold             $30,000

Selling (10% of sales)          10,000             

    40,000

Contribution margin                                  $ 60,000

Fixed expenses:

Manufacturing overhead    $24,000

Administrative                      14,400

    38,400

Operating income                                     $ 21,600

Selected data for 2014 concerning the operations of the company are as follows:

Beginning inventory -0- units

Units produced 8,000 units

Manufacturing costs:

Direct labor $3.00 per unit

Direct materials 1.60 per unit

Variable overhead 1.40 per unit

Required:

Prepare an absorption costing income statement for 2014.

Explanation / Answer

Cost of goods sold using absorption costing: Cost of goods sold can be determined as follows using absorption costing. Direct material                              = $865,800 Direct labor                                  = 421,200 Variable factory overhead             = 210,600 Fixed factory overfead                  = 140,400 So cost of goods sold                   = $1,638,000 Cost of goods sold using variable costing: Under variable costing we will not consider the fixed factory oberhead while calculating the cost of goods sold. Direct material                              = $865,800 Direct labor                                  = 421,200 Variable factory overhead             = 210,600 So cost of goods sold                   = $1,497,600 Direct material                              = $865,800 Direct labor                                  = 421,200 Variable factory overhead             = 210,600 So cost of goods sold                   = $1,497,600
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