Two blocks of masses m 1 = 2.00 kg and m 2 = 4.30 kg are released from rest at a
ID: 2257380 • Letter: T
Question
Two blocks of masses m1 = 2.00 kg and m2 = 4.30 kg are released from rest at a height of h = 4.50 m on a frictionless track as shown in the figure below. When they meet on the level portion of the track, they undergo a head-on, elastic collision. Determine the maximum heights to which m1 and m2 rise on the curved portion of the track after the collision.
Explanation / Answer
m1 = 2 kg, m2 = 4.3 kg
let v is the speed of blocks at the bottom
m*g*h=0.5*m*v^2
=>v=sqrt(2gh)=sqrt(2*9.8*4.5)=9.39m/sec
let v1 and v2 are the velocities of m1 and m2 after the collision
v1 = (m1-m2)*u1/(m1+mn2) + 2*m2*u2/(m1+m2)
here u1 = +9.39 m/s and u2 = -9.39 m/s
v1 = (2-4.3)*9.39/(2+4.3) - 2*4.3*9.39/(2+4.3)
= -16.24 m/s
and,
v2 = (m2-m1)*u2/(m1+mn2) + 2*m1*u1/(m1+m2)
= (4.3-2)*(-9.39)/(2+4.3) + 2*2*9.39/(2+4.3)
= +2.534 m/s
h1 = v1^2/(2*g) = 16.24^2/(2*9. = 13.456 m
h2 = v2^2/(2*g) = 2.534^2/(2*9. = 0.32756 m = 1.02 cm
Related Questions
drjack9650@gmail.com
Navigate
Integrity-first tutoring: explanations and feedback only — we do not complete graded work. Learn more.