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In which compartment of the cell does protein synthesis take place? a. cytosol b

ID: 221848 • Letter: I

Question

In which compartment of the cell does protein synthesis take place? a. cytosol b. nucleoplasm c) mitochondrial matrix d. golgi e. none of What kingdom of organism contains the most differently named species? a) animalia b) Plantae c) Fungi d) Monera e) Archaea Which of the following indicates that an organic molecule has been "oxidized"? a) it gains electrons b) it loses electrons c) it loses a pair of hydrogens from its for d) it gains one or more atoms of oxygen in its formula e) (b), (c) and (d) are correct In a Eukaryotic cell, where would/could I find DNA? a. mitochondria b. chloroplasts c. nucleus d. all of these The hydrogen bonding that takes place between water molecules is responsible for water's _____ a. relatively high boiling point b. high heat of vaporization c. low surface tension d. both (a) and (b) are correct

Explanation / Answer

Answer :

Q15. The correct answer is C (Metabolism)

Explanation : Metabolism includes Anabolism and catabolism.

In anabolism, also called biosynthetic reactions in which small and simple precursors are built up into larger and more complex molecules, including lipids, polysaccharides, proteins, and nucleic acids. Anabolic reactions require an input of energy, generally in the form of the phosphoryl group transfer potential of ATP and the reducing power of NADH, NADPH, and FADH2.Example of anabolism: Photosynthesis

Catabolism is the degradative phase of metabolism in which organic nutrient molecules such as carbohydrates, fats, and proteins are converted into smaller, simpler end products such as lactic acid, CO2, NH3. Catabolic pathways release energy, some of which is conserved in the formation of ATP and reduced electron carriers (NADH, NADPH, and FADH2). Example of catabolism: Cellular respiration.

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