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TRUE /FALSE QUESTIONS-IF TRUE SHADE A; IF FALSE SHADE B 1. Classes include Kingd

ID: 216588 • Letter: T

Question

TRUE /FALSE QUESTIONS-IF TRUE SHADE A; IF FALSE SHADE B 1. Classes include Kingdoms. 2. Bacterial spores can survive treatment that would kill almost any other organism. 3. Penicillin acts against bacteria by suppressing their enersy metabolism 4. Anaerobic bacteria would not have to form heterocysts to fix nitrogen. 5. Saprobes parasitize plants 6. Their high mutation rates allow bacteria to adapt to changes in their environments 7. If a cell infected with a virus were treated with a drug that blocks mRNA translation, the virus would still be able to reproduce. 8. Humankind's most prevalent disease is caused by an apicomplexan. 9. Photosynthesis by protists supports aquatic food chain. 10. Many fungi depend on plants for mineral absorption. 11.The evolutionary advantage of brightly-colored fruits is that bright colors aid seed dispersal 12. Coenocytik fungi have many nuclei in one extensive cytoplasm. 13. The disease called kuru, a fetal neurodegenerative disorder, is caused by a virokd 14. Viroids are RNA not covered by a capsid 15. All members of the kingdom fungi reproduce both sexually and asexually 16. Transduction occurs when a virus infects a bacterial cell and then transfers some of the cell's DNA to another bacterium. 17. Fertility plasmids also known as F factors, allow bacteria to mate with each other. 18. Gametes are produced in gametophytes that are part of a gametangial plant 19. Antheridia and archeogonia are spore-producing structures on the sporophyte plant. 20. Spore mother cells undergo meiosis and develop into haploid gametes. 21. Chemoautotrophs are able to use energy from the sunlight to synthesize organic compounds 22. Bacteria cells do not have ribosomes that is why they cannot make proteins 23. Protists regulate their water content using contractile vacuole. 24. Bacteria living in the human gut produce vitamins. 25. In nonvascular plants the sporophyte is the dominant stage.

Explanation / Answer

1.
Kingdoms are divided into phylums which are further divided into classes.
So kingdoms include many classes.
Given statement is false.

2.
Bacterial spores can be destroyed by sterilization technique.
But the other treatments can kill other bacteria but not spores.
The given statement is true.

3.
Pencillin destroys the cell wall of bacteria.
Given statement is false.

4.
Anaerobic bacteria would not have to form heterocysts to fix nitrogen.
The specialized cells called heterocysts are needed for fixing nitrogen.
Given statement is true.