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ID: 1703576 • Letter: #

Question

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<p>A parallel-plate capactior with spacing b and area A is connected to a battery of voltage V as shown above. Initially the space between the plates is empty. Make the following determinations in terms of the given symbols.</p>
<p>a. Determine the electric field between the plates</p>
<p>b. Determine the charge stored on each capacitor plate</p>
<p>A copper slab of thickness a is now inserted midway between the plates with a height of a.</p>
<p>c. Determine the electric field in the spaces above and below the slab.</p>
<p>d. Determine the ratio of capacitances C with copper/C original when the slab is inserted</p>
<p>&#160;</p>

Explanation / Answer

distance between parallel plates   is d

area of plates is A

voltage applied to the capacitor is   V  

a) electric field between the plates is

                E =    V / b

b) charge stored on the each capacitor pate

                 C = Q / V

                  Q = C V  

where   C is capacitance of the Capacitor  

                C = _o A / b

   therefore charge stored in the capacitor

                 Q = ( _o A / b)V

c) electric field in above and below the  slab is

            is   E = q / k o A

d) capacitance of the capaciotr after the slab is inserted

            C _Cu    = _oA k / [kb - a(k -1 ) ]

   where k is dielectric constant of slab

              C _cu   / C

                     =  { _oA k / [kb - a(k -1 ) ] } / [_o A / b]

                      = k b /  [kb - a(k -1 ) ]

                       

               

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