Hello, Could you please help me solve these questions? Thanks in advance The hum
ID: 1510961 • Letter: H
Question
Hello, Could you please help me solve these questions? Thanks in advance
The human eye is most sensitive to green light of wavelength 505 nm . Experiments have found that when people are kept in a dark room until their eyes adapt to the darkness, a single photon of green light will trigger receptor cells in the rods of the retina.
A.)What is the frequency of this photon?
B)
How much energy (in joules and eV ) does it deliver to the receptor cells?
Answer in the order indicated. Separate your answers with a comma. (Ej, Eev)
C.) To appreciate what a small amount of energy this is, calculate how fast a typical bacterium of mass 9.5×1012 g would move if it had that much energy.
Express your answer using two significant figures.
Explanation / Answer
(a)
frequency f = c/lambda = 3*10^8/(505*10^-9)
f = 5.94*10^14 Hz
(b)
E = hf = 6.626*10^-34*5.94*10^14 = 3.94*10^-19 J
E = 3.94*10^-19 /(1.6*10^-19) = 2.4625 eV
______________
KE = E
0.5*m*v^2 = 3.94*10^-19
0.5*9.5*10^-12*10^-3*v^2 = 3.94*10^-19
v = 9.1*10^-3 m/s
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