The crystalline lens of the human eye is double convex and has a typical range o
ID: 1496475 • Letter: T
Question
The crystalline lens of the human eye is double convex and has a typical range of optical power from 110 diopters to 150 diopters .
Part A
What is the range of focal lengths the eye can achieve?
Enter your answers in millimeters, separated by a comma, to three significant figures.
Part B
At minimum power, where does it focus the image of a very distant object?
Give your answer as the distance, in millimeters, from the crystalline lens of the eye to the image to three significant figures.
Part C
At maximum power, where does it focus the image of an object at the near point of 25.0 cm ?
Give your answer as the distance, in millimeters, from the crystalline lens of the eye to the image to three significant figures.
Explanation / Answer
power of the lens P = 1/f
focal length is f = 1/P = 1/110 = 0.00909 m = 0.00909*1000 = 9.09 mm
P = 150 diopters
f = 1/150 = 0.00666 m = 6.66 mm
PART A
So the range of focla lengths are 9.09 mm to 6.66 mm
PART B
At minimum Power
focal length is f = 9.09 mm
object distance is do = infinite
then
1/f = (1/do)+(1/di)
1/9.09 = (1/infinite)+(1/di)
di = 9.09 mm
PART C
at maximum Power
f = 6.66 mm
do = 25 cm = 250 mm
then
1/f = 1/do + 1/di
(1/6.6602) = (1/250)+(1/di)
di = 6.67 mm
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