What did Darwin\'s studies of Vestigial Organs and Atavisms tell him about the p
ID: 140325 • Letter: W
Question
What did Darwin's studies of Vestigial Organs and Atavisms tell him about the process of evolution? Question 5 options: The appearance of such structures indicates that mutations have a strong impact on our evolution. Mutants are real and not just a product of science fiction writing. Atavisms and vestigial organs did not strongly contribute to his understanding of evolution via natural selection. Humans share a deep evolutionary ancestry with other animals that can be seen in reappearing atavisms or body parts that no longer seem to have a function.
Explanation / Answer
charles darwin changed into possibly the first to claim vestigial organs as proof for evolution. in bankruptcy thirteen of his starting place of species, Darwin mentioned what he referred to as “rudimentary, atrophied and aborted organs.” he defined these organs as “bearing the plain stamp of inutility [uselessness]” and said that they're “extremely not unusual or even fashionable in the course of nature.” Darwin speculated that these rudimentary organs as soon as served a feature essential for survival, however over time that function became either diminished or nonexistent.
for over a hundred years, evolutionists have endured using vestigial organs as proof for evolution. in 1971 the encyclopedia Britannica claimed there had been greater than one hundred vestigial organs in the guy, and whilst lately as 1981, a few biology textbook authors were claiming as many as a hundred vestigial organs inside the human body. one of the maximum famous cutting-edge biology textbooks proclaims that “many species of animals have vestigial organs.” examples stated in human beings include the appendix, “tailbone,” and muscle mass that move the ear.
further to textbooks, endless popular science magazines, evolution blogs, and websites retain to sell vestigial organs as proof for evolution. a website subsidized with the aid of the invention channel, as an example, assures us that “the human frame has something comparable to its personal junk drawer,” and that this junk drawer “is complete of vestigial organs, or souvenirs of our evolutionary beyond.
in Darwin's book the descent of man, he claimed about a dozen of man’s anatomical capabilities to be useless together with the muscular tissues of the ear, expertise tooth, the appendix, the coccyx (tailbone), frame hair, and the semilunar fold inside the nook of the attention. to Darwin, this turned into robust evidence that guy had advanced from primitive ancestors.
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