For a fixed value of muzzle velocity of the spring gun you varied the mass of th
ID: 1369536 • Letter: F
Question
For a fixed value of muzzle velocity of the spring gun you varied the mass of the pendulum.
[1] How did the distance from the pivot point to the center of mass change with increasing pendulum mass?
(a) It increased (b) It decreased (c) It stayed the same
[2] How did the velocity of the pendulum just after it captured the speeding ball change with increasing pendulum mass?
(a) It stayed the same (b) It decreased (c) It increased
[3] How did the maximum altitude of the pendulum ( h ) change with increasing pendulum mass?
(a) It decreased (b) It increased (c) It stayed the same
Explanation / Answer
relation for time period associated with spring constant K and added mass m to it as
T = 2pi sqrt(m/k)
also F = kx = mg
so as m is directly proportional to x
1. as M increases, COM also Increases option A
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2. V = sqrt(K/u) where u is mass/length = m/L
so V is inverlsy proportional to mass
so as Mass Inceases , V decreases
option B
--------------------------------
3. h = v^2/2g
Independent of mass
option C
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