A positive point charge Q 1=3.6×105C is fixed at the origin of coordinates, and
ID: 1348180 • Letter: A
Question
A positive point charge Q1=3.6×105C is fixed at the origin of coordinates, and a negative point charge Q2=4.1×106C is fixed to the x axis at x=+1.5m.
Part A
Find the location of the place(s) along the x axis where the electric field due to these two charges is zero.
A positive point charge Q1=3.6×105C is fixed at the origin of coordinates, and a negative point charge Q2=4.1×106C is fixed to the x axis at x=+1.5m.
Part A
Find the location of the place(s) along the x axis where the electric field due to these two charges is zero.
Explanation / Answer
as the two charges are opposite
the point of zero electric field lies out side the line joinig the two charges
Q > Q2
point of zero electric field lies nearer to Q2
let at x > x1 from the origin the
E1 = k*Q1/x^2
E2 = k*Q2/(x-x1)^2
E1 = E2
k*Q1/x^2 = k*Q2/(x-x1)^2
Q1/x^2 = Q2/(x-x1)^2
(3.6*10^-5)/x^2 = (4.1*10^-6)/(x-1.5)^2
x = 2.26 m
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