Cycloid. A particle moves in the x y -plane. Its coordinates are given as functi
ID: 1329525 • Letter: C
Question
Cycloid. A particle moves in the xy-plane. Its coordinates are given as functions of time by
x(t)=R(tsint)y(t)=R(1cost)
where R and are constants.
Part A
Determine the velocity x-component of the particle at any time t.
Express your answer in terms of some or all of the variables R, and t .
RRcos(t)
Part B
Determine the velocity y-component of the particle at any time t.
Express your answer in terms of some or all of the variables R, and t.
Rsin(t)
Part C
Determine the acceleration x-component of the particle at any time t.
Express your answer in terms of some or all of the variables R, and t .
Rsin(t)
Part D
Determine the acceleration y-component of the particle at any time t.
Express your answer in terms of some or all of the variables R, and t.
Rcos(t)
Part E
At which times is the particle momentarily at rest?
Express your answer in terms of the variables n, , and appropriate constants.
2n
Part F
What is the x-coordinate of the particle at these times?
Express your answer in terms of some or all of the variables R, n, , and appropriate constants.
Part G
What is the y-coordinate of the particle at these times?
Express your answer in terms of some or all of the variables R, n, , and appropriate constants.
Part G
What is the y-coordinate of the particle at these times?
Express your answer in terms of some or all of the variables R, n, , and appropriate constants.
Ive done most of the problem im just having trouble with part f, g, and h.
vx =RRcos(t)
Explanation / Answer
given that x(t)=R(tsint) y(t)=R(1cost)
part (A)
velocity at x component is dx/dt= d(R(tsint))/dt
=R-Rcost
part (B)
velocity of y component is dy/dt=d(R(1cost) )/dt
=Rsint
part (C)
acceleration of x component is d^2x/dt^2=d(R-Rcost)/dt
=Rsint
part (D)
acceleration of y component is d^2y/dt^2=d(Rsint)/dt
=Rcost
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