A 76 kg man stands on a bathroom scale in an elevator. Starting from rest at the
ID: 1320156 • Letter: A
Question
A 76 kg man stands on a bathroom scale in an elevator. Starting from rest at the bottom floor, the elevator ascends, attaining its maximum speed of 1.35 m/s in 0.79 s. It travels with this constant speed for the next 5.60 s. The elevator then slows down for 1.65 s and comes to rest at the top level.
a) What is the acceleration of the man during the first 0.89 s? Answer in units of m/s2 and use the upward direction as positive.
b) How many forces act on the Man during this elevator ride?
c) What does the bathroom scale register in N during the first 0.89 s?
d) What does the bathroom scale register in N during the 5.60 s period?
e) What does the bathroom scale register in N during the 1.65 s period?
Use 10 N/kg for g and the upward direction as positive.
Explanation / Answer
(a)
a=1.35/0.89-9.8=-8.3m/s2
(b)
gravitational force and upward force due upward acceleration of elevator
(c)
F=mg+ma=76(9.8-8.3)=114N
(d)
During 5.6 Sec period since a is zero
F=mg=76x9.8=-744.8N
(e)
while declerating
a=-1.35/1.65=-0.82m/s2
F=mg+ma=76x10.82=-822.32N
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