For the system of capacitors shown in the figure below, find the following. (Let
ID: 1264979 • Letter: F
Question
For the system of capacitors shown in the figure below, find the following. (Let
C1 = 9.00 ?F
and
C2 = 4.00 ?F.)
(a) the equivalent capacitance of the system
?F
(b) the charge on each capacitor
(c) the potential difference across each capacitor
Explanation / Answer
C1 and 6 uF are in series ....net capaciatnce of these two is C12 = (9*6)/(9+6)= 3.6 uF
C2 and 2 uF are also in series
C34 = (4*2)/(4+2) = 1.33 uF
3.6 uF are 1.33 uF are in parallel
Cnet = 3.6+1.33 = 4.93 uF
charge on C1 = charge 6 uF = Q1 = C12*V = 3.6*90 = 324 uC
charge on C2 = Charge on 2uF = Q2= C34*V = 1.33*90 = 119.7 uC
C) potential differenc across C1 = V1 = Q1/C1 = 324*10^-6/(9*10^-6)= 36 V
across C2 = V2 = Q2/C2 = 119.7/4 = 29.925 V
across 6 uF is 90-36 = 54 V
across 2 uF is 90-29.925 = 60.075 V
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