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Sales = Output TVC ($) 102,813 176,163 196,121 222,885 226,356 296,416 378,446 4

ID: 1177386 • Letter: S

Question

Sales = Output

TVC ($)

102,813

176,163

196,121

222,885

226,356

296,416

378,446

450,666

579,696

607,082

624,680

636,133

201,953

340,608

377,940

432,863

441,714

629,267

867,596

1,103,807

1,701,125

1,917,861

2,195,352

2,479,195

a.       Using regression analysis, find an equation that best fits the data to represent the TVC function.

b.      At what sales/output level will marginal costs (MC) reach a minimum?

c.       Estimate the value of TVC for sales/output level 250,000 units, and calculate the 95% confidence interval for your estimate.

Sales = Output

TVC ($)

102,813

176,163

196,121

222,885

226,356

296,416

378,446

450,666

579,696

607,082

624,680

636,133

201,953

340,608

377,940

432,863

441,714

629,267

867,596

1,103,807

1,701,125

1,917,861

2,195,352

2,479,195

Explanation / Answer

Regression Equation(y) = a + bx
Slope(b) = (N%u03A3XY - (%u03A3X)(%u03A3Y)) / (N%u03A3X2 - (%u03A3X)2) =3.978
Intercept(a) = (%u03A3Y - b(%u03A3X)) / N =-433466.715

where
x and y are the variables.
b = The slope of the regression line
a = The intercept point of the regression line and the y axis.
N = Number of values or elements
X = First Score
Y = Second Score
%u03A3XY = Sum of the product of first and Second Scores
%u03A3X = Sum of First Scores
%u03A3Y = Sum of Second Scores
%u03A3X2 = Sum of square First Scores



In our que, N=12

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