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Q1) Jagdambay Exports has no debt outstanding and a total market value of $180,0

ID: 1175024 • Letter: Q

Question

Q1)      Jagdambay Exports has no debt outstanding and a total market value of $180,000. Earnings before interest and taxes, EBIT, are projected to be $23,000 if economic conditions are normal. If there is strong expansion in the economy, then EBIT will be 20% higher. If there is a recession, then EBIT will be 30% lower. Jagdambay Exports is considering a $75,000 debt issue with a 7% interest rate. The proceeds will be used to repurchase shares of stock. There are currently 6,000 shares outstanding. The tax rate is 35%. Based on the given information, please answer questions a and b. (10 Points)

a)         Calculate earnings per share (EPS) under each of the three economic scenarios before any debt is issued. Also calculate the percentage changes in EPS when the economy expands or enters a recession. (5 Points)

b) Repeat part (a) assuming that the company goes through with recapitalization. What do you observe? (5 Points)

Explanation / Answer

Normal

Expansionary

recessionary

EBIT

23000

27140

16100

less interest

0

0

0

EBT

23000

27140

16100

tax-35%

8050

9499

5635

after tax profit

14950

17641

10465

no of shares

6000

6000

6000

EPS

after tax profit/no of shares

2.491667

2.940167

1.744167

% change in EPS

change in EPS / EPS at normal

18%

-30%

Normal

Expansionary

recessionary

EBIT

23000

27140

16100

less interest

5250

5250

5250

EBT

17750

21890

10850

tax-35%

6212.5

7661.5

3797.5

after tax profit

11537.5

14228.5

7052.5

no of shares

(180000-75000)/30    = 180000/60 = 30

3500

3500

3500

EPS

after tax profit/no of shares

3.296429

4.065286

2.015

% change in EPS

change in EPS / EPS at normal

23%

-39%

Normal

Expansionary

recessionary

EBIT

23000

27140

16100

less interest

0

0

0

EBT

23000

27140

16100

tax-35%

8050

9499

5635

after tax profit

14950

17641

10465

no of shares

6000

6000

6000

EPS

after tax profit/no of shares

2.491667

2.940167

1.744167

% change in EPS

change in EPS / EPS at normal

18%

-30%

Normal

Expansionary

recessionary

EBIT

23000

27140

16100

less interest

5250

5250

5250

EBT

17750

21890

10850

tax-35%

6212.5

7661.5

3797.5

after tax profit

11537.5

14228.5

7052.5

no of shares

(180000-75000)/30    = 180000/60 = 30

3500

3500

3500

EPS

after tax profit/no of shares

3.296429

4.065286

2.015

% change in EPS

change in EPS / EPS at normal

23%

-39%