Academic Integrity: tutoring, explanations, and feedback — we don’t complete graded work or submit on a student’s behalf.

Question: Classify the actions as either discretionary spending or automatic sta

ID: 1174400 • Letter: Q

Question

Question: Classify the actions as either discretionary spending or automatic stabilizers. Place each item into one of the two categories.

- economic growth increases personal and corporate income, increasing tax payments

- a bill is passed to increase unemployment benefit payments

- an increased number of layoffs increases government spending on unemployment benefits

- the government implements cuts in spending in order to balance the budget

- a recession that reduces personal income and corporate profits results in a reduction in tax revenue

- a law is enacted that increases canada pension plan benefits

- the government cuts taxes to stimulate consumer spending

- an increase in applicants leads to an increase in government spending on welfare

- the government increases tax rates to prevent inflation

Explanation / Answer

The fiscal policy of an economy has two approaches

Stabilizer

Automatic

Discretionary

economic growth increases personal and corporate income, increasing tax payments

YES

As economic growth changes automatically

NO

a bill is passed to increase unemployment benefit payments

YES

As unemployment is linked with economic growth

NO

an increased number of layoffs increases government spending on unemployment benefits

YES

As unemployment is linked with economic growth

NO

the government implements cuts in spending in order to balance the budget

NO

YES

As done by government deliberately

a recession that reduces personal income and corporate profits results in a reduction in tax revenue

YES

Personal income and profits are linked with economic growth

NO

a law is enacted that increases Canada pension plan benefits

YES

Pension benefits comes under automatic stabilizers as explained above

NO

the government cuts taxes to stimulate consumer spending

NO

YES

As done by government deliberately

an increase in applicants leads to an increase in government spending on welfare

YES

applicants increase when there is low economic growth in an economy, this happens automatically

NO

the government increases tax rates to prevent inflation

NO

YES

As done by government deliberately

Stabilizer

Automatic

Discretionary

economic growth increases personal and corporate income, increasing tax payments

YES

As economic growth changes automatically

NO

a bill is passed to increase unemployment benefit payments

YES

As unemployment is linked with economic growth

NO

an increased number of layoffs increases government spending on unemployment benefits

YES

As unemployment is linked with economic growth

NO

the government implements cuts in spending in order to balance the budget

NO

YES

As done by government deliberately

a recession that reduces personal income and corporate profits results in a reduction in tax revenue

YES

Personal income and profits are linked with economic growth

NO

a law is enacted that increases Canada pension plan benefits

YES

Pension benefits comes under automatic stabilizers as explained above

NO

the government cuts taxes to stimulate consumer spending

NO

YES

As done by government deliberately

an increase in applicants leads to an increase in government spending on welfare

YES

applicants increase when there is low economic growth in an economy, this happens automatically

NO

the government increases tax rates to prevent inflation

NO

YES

As done by government deliberately

Hire Me For All Your Tutoring Needs
Integrity-first tutoring: clear explanations, guidance, and feedback.
Drop an Email at
drjack9650@gmail.com
Chat Now And Get Quote