7. An industrial firm uses an economic analysis to determine which of two differ
ID: 1159437 • Letter: 7
Question
7. An industrial firm uses an economic analysis to determine which of two different machines to purchase. Each machine is capable of performing the same task in a given amount of time. Assume the minimum attractive rate of return is 8%. Use the following data in this analysis. Machine X Machine Y $12,000 13 $4000 $175 Initial cost Estimated life (years) Salvage value Annual maintenance cost Which machine should the firm choose and why? A) machine X because (EUAC)x(EUAC) C) machine Y because (EUAC) (EUAC) D) machine Y because (EUAC)>(EUAC) $6000 $150Explanation / Answer
Solution: Machine X because EUACx < EUACy
Working:
EUACx = $6,000 (A/P,8%,7) + $150 = 1302
EUACy = ($12,000 - $4,000) (A/P,8%,13) + $4000* 0.08 + 175 = 1507.17
Select Machine X because EUACx < EUACy
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