1. Why should any analysis of development problems place heavy emphasis on the s

Question

1. Why should any analysis of development problems place heavy emphasis on the study of agricultural systems, especially peasant agriculture, and the rural sector?
2. What are the principal reasons for the relative stagnation of developing-country agriculture in Africa? How can this disappointing performance be improved on in the future? Explain your answer.
3. Discuss three main systems of agriculture found in the developing world. To what extent are these systems concentrated in three major developing regions?
4. Compare and contrast the nature of peasant or small-scale traditional agriculture in Asia, Africa, and Latin America. How do overall agricultural systems differ among these regions? What are the common characteristics?

Explanation / Answer

1. Agriculture sector is backbone of any country. According to Lewis Model of Development initially the agriculture sector provide raw material to the industry . Also the excess labour in agricultural sector supply labour force to the Industrial sector. Initially in development process large segment of population is engaged in agriculture sector and also large segment of population ug s engaged in agriculture sector. So in order to raise standard of living we gave raise the productivity of agriculture sector. If this can be possible then the growth momentum could be passed on to other sector from where country could move to higher growth trajectory.

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