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Each of the following flasks have the same number of gas molecules at same tempe

ID: 1067584 • Letter: E

Question

Each of the following flasks have the same number of gas molecules at same temperature. Which flask will have the greatest pressure? A student collects 425 mL of oxygen gas at a temperature of 24 degree C and a pressure of 0.899 atm. How many grams of oxygen gas did the student collect? A bulb with a volume of 225 mL contains 0.580 g of an unknown gaseous compound. The pressure is measured at 145.60 kPa at a temperature of 25 degree C. What is the molar mass of the compound? Determine the density of nitrogen gas at 3.10 atm and -5.0 degree C. How many grams of water would be produced if 20.0 liters of oxygen were burned at a temperature of-10.0 degree C and a pressure of 1.3 atm? 2 C_8H_18(I) + 25 O_2 (g) 16 CO_2 (g) + 18 H_20 (g) Use the chemical equation from #67. If you burned one gallon of gas(C_8H_18) (approximately 4000. grams), how many liters of carbon dioxide would be produced at a temperature of 21.0 degree C and a pressure of 1.00 atm?

Explanation / Answer

63)
since number of moles and temperature is same,
P and V will be inversely proportional according to Boyle's law

smaller the volume, greater will be the pressure

Answer: Flask 1 will have greatest pressure

64)
1st find number of moles of O2 gas using,
P*V = n*R*T
0.899 atm * 0.425 L = n*0.0821 atm.L/mol.K * (24 + 273) K
0.899*0.425 = n * 0.0821*297
n = 0.1567 mol

molar mass of O2 = 32 g/mol

mass of O2 = number of moles * molar mass
= 0.1567 mol * 32 g/mol
= 0.50 g

Answer: 0.50 g

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