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Part A CN (aq) +H2O OH (a)+HCN(aq) O CN is Bronsted-Lowry acid, HCN is a conjuga

ID: 1026480 • Letter: P

Question

Part A CN (aq) +H2O OH (a)+HCN(aq) O CN is Bronsted-Lowry acid, HCN is a conjugate base; H2O is Bronsted-Lowry acid, OH is a conjugate base O CN is Bronsted-Lowry acid, HCN is a conjugate base; is Bronsted-Lowry acid, H2O is a conjugate base. OH O HCN is Bronsted-Lowry acid, CN is a conjugate base; OH is Bronsted-Lowry acid, H2O is a conjugate base. O HCN is Bronsted-Lowry acid, CN- is a conjugate base; H20 is Bronsted-Lowry acid, OH is a conjugate base. Submit Request Answer Part B H2PO, (aq)+H2o) H (a)HPO (aq) H2 PO4 is Bronsted-Lowry acid. HPO, is a conjugate base, H0 s Bronsted-Lowry acid, H2O is a conjugate base. O HPOR is Bronsted-Lowry acid, H2PO, is a conjugate base; H2O is Bronsted-Lowry acid, H3O is a conjugate base. HPO is Bronsted-Lowry acid, H2PO is a conjugate base; H0 is Bronsted-Lowry acid, H2Ois a conjugate base. O H2 PO4 is Bronsted-Lowry acid, HPO, is a conjugate base; H20 is Bronsted-Lowry acid, H3O is a conjugate base. Submit Request Answer

Explanation / Answer

According to the Brønsted–Lowry theory, all acid– base reactions can be written as equilibria involving the acid and base and their conjugates.

PART (A): OPTION: 'D'

CN- will accept a proton from H2O becuase it does not have any proton to loose and H20 can donate a proton to it so CN- accepts a proton and act as a base and forms HCN which will act as an acid since it can donate the proton but it a conjugate acid to the base CN- .H2O will act as a base in this case since it is donating H+ to CN- .Afte donating a proton H2O will form OH- which is a base as it can accept a proton but it is a conjugate base to acid H2O   

PART (B): OPTION 'A'

H2PO4- is donating a proton thus acting as Bronstead acid with its conjugate base HPO42-

H3O+ is donating a proton thus acting as acid having a conjugate base H2O

PART (C): OPTION 'A'

H2PO4- can donate a proton thus acting as Bronstead acid with its conjugate base HPO42-

H2O is donating a proton thus acts as acid with its conjugate base OH-

PART (D): OPTION 'A'

NH4+ is donating a proton thus acts as acid with its conjugate base NH3

HNO2 is donationg a proton thus acts as acid with its conjugate base NO2-

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