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21. What is the Bronsted acid in the following equation? HBr + H2 O H3 O+ + Br 2

ID: 1012722 • Letter: 2

Question

21. What is the Bronsted acid in the following equation? HBr + H2 O H3 O+ + Br 22. What is the Bronsted base in the following equation? HBr + H2 O H3 O+ + Br 23. What is the conjugate acid in the following equation? HBr + H2 O H3 O+ + Br- 24. What is the conjugate base in the following equation? HBr + H2 O H3 O+ + Br- 25. What is the Bronsted acid HS- + H2OàH2S +OH? 26. What is the Bronsted base of HS- + H2OàH2S +OH? 27. What is the conjugate base of HS- + H2OàH2S +OH? 28. What is the conjugate acid of HS- + H2OàH2S +OH? 29. What is Bronsted acid of HS- + H2OàH2S +OH? 30. What is the Bronsted base of H2PO4- + OH-àHPO42- + H2O? 31. What is the conjugate base of H2PO4- + OH-àHPO42- + H2O? 32. What is the conjugate acid of H2PO4- + OH-àHPO42- + H2O? 33. What is the pH of solution that has a pOH of 12? 34. What si the pOH of a solution that has a pH of 4? 35. When a strong acid reacts with a weak base, the resulting solution will be?

Explanation / Answer

HBr            +                H2 O       H3 O+ +    Br-

Bronsted acid              Bronsted base                    conjugate acid                conjugate base

Bronsted acid is HBr

22. Bronsted base is H2O

23. conjugate acid is H3O+

24. conjugate base is Br-

25. HS- +              H2O------->    H2S       +       OH-

    Bronsted base     bronsted acid         conjugate acid     conjugate base

Bronsted acid is H2O

26. Bronsted base is HS-

28. conjugate base is OH-

29. conjugate acid is H2S

30.   H2PO4- +             OH- --------->HPO42-         +        H2O

     Bronsted acid            Bronsted base conjugate base       conjugate acid

3o . Bronsted base is OH-

31. conjugate base is HPO42-

32. conjugate acid is H2O

33. PH   = 14-POH

              = 14-12 = 2

34. POH = 14-PH

              = 14-4 = 10

35. Acidic nature.

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