1) When heated, KClO3 decomposes into KCl and O2. 2KCl 3 ---> 2KCl +3O 2 If this
ID: 991988 • Letter: 1
Question
1) When heated, KClO3 decomposes into KCl and O2.
2KCl3 ---> 2KCl +3O2
If this reaction produced 42.0 g of KCl, how much O2 was produced (in grams)?
2) Balance the following equations by inserting coefficients as needed.
C3H8+ O2 ---> CO2 + H20
N2H4 ---> NH3+ N2
3) The combustion of propane may be described by the chemical equation,
C3H8(g) + 5O2 (g) ---> 3CO2(g) + 3H2O (g)
How many grams of O2(g) are needed to completely burn 73.4 g of C3H8(g)?
4) If 7.43 moles of C5H12 reacts with excess O2, how many moles of CO2 will be produced in the following combustion reaction?
C5H12+ 8O2 --> 6H2O + 5CO2
Explanation / Answer
1.
mol of KCl = mass/MW
mol = 42/74.5513 =0.563 mol of KCl
rtio is
2:3
so
3/2*0.563 = 0.8445 mol of O2
mass = mol*MW = 0.8445*32 = 27.024 g of O2
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