Academic Integrity: tutoring, explanations, and feedback — we don’t complete graded work or submit on a student’s behalf.

For parts i - x circle the correct answer. Only one answer per problem. No parti

ID: 973027 • Letter: F

Question

For parts i - x circle the correct answer. Only one answer per problem. No partial credit. Consider the titration of 50.0 mL of 0.100 M HCl with 0.100 M NaOH at 25 degree C. What will the pH be after a total of 40.0 mL of NaOH have been added? 1.255 1.602 1.000 1.954 1.699 Consider the titration of 20.00 mL of 0.100 M HBr with 0.150 M KOH at 25 degree C. What would be the pH of the solution when 20.00 mL of KOH have been added? 12.699 1.602 1.301 12.398 7.000 Consider the titration of 50.00 mL of 0.125 M NH_3, (K_b(NH_3) = 1.8 Times 10^-5) with 0.222 M HCl at 25 degree C. What will the pH be at the midpoint of the titration? 6.54 1.31 9.26 7.00 4.74 For the reaction below, which is first order in A, which of the following statements is false? A rightarrow B The rate constant, k, changes with a change in the concentration of A. The late constant, k, changes with a change in temperature. The rate of the reaction changes with a change in the concentration of A. The rate of the reaction decreases with time. The rate of the reaction changes with a change in temperature.

Explanation / Answer

For i)

Moles of HCl = 0.050 L * 0.1 M = 0.005 moles

Moles of NaOH = 0.040 L * 0.1 M = 0.004 moles

Moles of HCl remaining = 0.001 moles

Total Volume = 0.09 L

New molarity of HCL = 0.001 moles / 0.09 L = 0.0111 M

pH = -log(0.01111) = 1.9542, letter d)

For ii)

Moles of HBr = 0.020 L * 0.1 M = 0.002 moles

Moles of KOH = 0.020 L * 0.15 M = 0.003 moles

Moles remaining of KOH = 0.001 moles

New volume = 0.04 L

New concentration of KOH = 0.001 mol / 0.04 L = 0.025 M

pOH = -log(0.025) = 1.602

pH = 14 - 1.602 = 12.398

For iii)

At midpoint, pOH = pKb, so:

pOH = -log(1.8 x 10-5) = 4.74

Hence, pH will be

pH = 14 - 4.74 = 9.26

For iv):

The false statement is the first one, as the rate constant only depends on temperature.