The proton mass is 1.007276 amu , the neutron mass is 1.008665 amu , and the ele
ID: 926486 • Letter: T
Question
The proton mass is 1.007276 amu , the neutron mass is 1.008665 amu , and the electron mass is 5.486×104 amu .
Part A.
What is the expected mass of a sodium-23 nucleus, based on the total mass of its protons and neutrons?
Express your answer in atomic mass units using seven significant figures.
Part B
The actual measured mass of a sodium-23 atom is 22.989768 amu . What is the mass defect, m, for a sodium-23 nucleus?
Express your answer in atomic mass units using six significant figures.
Part C
What is the binding energy for a sodium-23 nucleus?
Express your answer numerically in joules per mole.
Part D
What is the binding energy, E, for a sodium-23 nucleus in MeV/nucleon? Recall that 1 MeV=1.60×1013 J.
Express your answer numerically in millions of electron volts per nucleon.
Explanation / Answer
A. 11 electrons
11 protons
12 neutrons
mass = 11*(5.486e-4) + 11*(1.007276) + 12*(1.008665)
mass = 23.1900506 amu
B. DeltaM = 0.2002826 amu
C. Binding energy = deltaM*931.5
BE=186.5632419 MeV
D. Apply E=mc2
2.98911144e-11 J/nucleus ---> MeV/nucleon
8.12259352 MeV/nucleon
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