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ID: 896831 • Letter: H

Question

https://www.learner.org/courses/envsci/interactives/carbon/carbon.html

Fill in chart and answer questions from following website simulator:

Lesson 1:

Step 1

Gaseous Carbon

Ocean Water

Fossil Fuels

Biosphere Gaseous Carbon

To Year

Atmosphere

Ocean Surface

Deep Ocean

Oil and Gas

Coal

Soil

Terrestrial Plants

2010

2060

2110

What is the relationship between increased carbon in the ocean and increased carbon in the soil? How else might carbon be transferred to soil?

Using the data generated by the simulation, determine the mathematical relationship between the percentage increase in fossil fuel consumption and the increase in atmospheric carbon. Is the relationship linear?

Lesson 1:

Step 1

Gaseous Carbon

Ocean Water

Fossil Fuels

Biosphere Gaseous Carbon

To Year

Atmosphere

Ocean Surface

Deep Ocean

Oil and Gas

Coal

Soil

Terrestrial Plants

2010

2060

2110

Explanation / Answer

Lesson 1:

Step 1

Gaseous Carbon

Ocean Water

Fossil Fuels

Biosphere Gaseous Carbon

To Year

Atmosphere

Ocean Surface

Deep Ocean

Oil and Gas

Coal

Soil

Terrestrial Plants

2010

720 (391PPM CO2)

0

0

500

3500

+200

+700

2060

1152 (569 PPM OF CO2)

+107

+250

66

3170

+238

758

2110

2440(1244PPM OF CO2)

+333

+1091

700

+341

899

a)

Earth's carbon cycle is dominated by the ocean, which absorbs 50% of the CO2 released into the atmosphere by human activity. Carbon settling to the ocean bottom can eventually be stored for millions of years.

Lesson 1:

Step 1

Gaseous Carbon

Ocean Water

Fossil Fuels

Biosphere Gaseous Carbon

To Year

Atmosphere

Ocean Surface

Deep Ocean

Oil and Gas

Coal

Soil

Terrestrial Plants

2010

720 (391PPM CO2)

0

0

500

3500

+200

+700

2060

1152 (569 PPM OF CO2)

+107

+250

66

3170

+238

758

2110

2440(1244PPM OF CO2)

+333

+1091

0

700

+341

899