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PSY-460 Fundamentals of Counseling and Guidance 2. Using the GCU eLibrary databa

ID: 89008 • Letter: P

Question

PSY-460 Fundamentals of Counseling and Guidance

2. Using the GCU eLibrary databases, choose a topic relevant to this course that focuses on postmodern and family systems therapy. Locate and use eight recent journal articles that are scholarly and authoritative sources to complete the following assignment:

3. Create a research paper (2,000- 2,500 words) on the topic you chose.

4. Prepare this assignment according to the APA guidelines found in the APA Style Guide, located in the Student Success Center. An abstract is required.

Explanation / Answer

Topic : Application of postmodern and Family system therapy in Schizophrenia

An adult suffering from Schizophrenia disorder needs psychological assistance from therapist as well as family members.Any incident that the person encountered as a shock and that affects the mental extremities as a trauma bringing about neurological and chemical changes in the brain, it results into scizophrenia. The patient may have come across emotional disturbance, that shook off all his feelings, beliefs and mental condition. It can be due to the sudden death of a very close family member that rendered him helpless. It may be due to extreme fear that the person witnessed due to a sudden mishap or accident that caused extreme loss to him, or it may be due to sexual harrasment that made the person isolated from the society. Any incident that badly disturbs the mental arena, becomes the reason for depression and in severe cases for schizophrenia.

In postmodern and family therapies, the role of therapist is very prominent. The therapist indulges in detailed talks with the patient, and makes the patient feel comfortable with him to share all his mind his thought process, his beliefs with therapist. With various sittings of talk or narrative between the two, the therapist tries to enter into the world of thoughts of patient and tries to change or improve the quality of his thoughts in a positive manner.

So the therapies that are used to lift a psychologically disturbed patient from a depressed life to a normal confident life fall into three categories:

1. Narrative : The therapist discusses the patient's feelings and whatever he carries inside to improve his mental beliefs in a positive manner.

2. Solution focussed: Therapist is mainly involved in telling the patient about the solution, rather than discussing whole issue in detailed manner.

3. Collaborative system: A solution is sought out in collaboration with all the therapies needed. Family support, talks, Lifestyle change , diet, keeping the patient indulged in many interesting activities to divert his attention.

Such therapy and family support systems are very important in dealing with depression, mental illness, low self esteem, low confidence, fears, anxiety and all other psychological disturbances.

Family system therapy has a very positive affect in improving the patient's health. The family closeness can provide emotional support, happiness and understanding to the patient. The person can be indulged and kept busy in household activities that he feels pleasant. The members can give enough love to the patient member and can share his negative feelings to bring about a positive change. Family members can take care of the patient very well in all the dimensions, either physical or emotional. In supportive environment the patient recovers fastly.

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