For the following reaction between Mohr\'s salt (iron as FeSO4(NH4)2SO4 6H2O) an
ID: 885450 • Letter: F
Question
For the following reaction between Mohr's salt (iron as FeSO4(NH4)2SO4 6H2O) and potassium dichromate (dichromate as K2Cr20T), determine the volume (in m ters) of a 0.180 M solution of Mohr's salt that is needed to fully react with 0.0200 L of 0.180 M potassium dichromate. (The reaction is shown in its ionic form in the presence of a strong acid.) Number ml, Mohr's salt volume For the same reaction, what volume (in milliliters) of 0.180 M potassium dichromate is required to fully react with 0.0200 L of a 0.180 M solution of Mohr's salt? Number mL potassium dichromate volume E LExplanation / Answer
Cr2O7^2- + 6 Fe2+ + 14 H+ ------------> 2 Cr3+ + 6 Fe3+ + 7 H2O
Moles of Cr2O7^2- = Molarity * Volume = 0.180 mol / L * 0.0200 L = 0.0036 mol
Now,
According to the reaction
1 mol of Cr2O7^2- reacts with 6 mol of Fe2+
0.0036 mol of Cr2O7^2- reacts with ( 6 * 0.0036) = 0.0216 mol of Fe2+
Now,
0.0216 mol = 0.180 mol/L * V
V = 0.12 L = 120 mL
Volume of Mohr's salt required = 120 mL
For 2nd case
mol of Fe2+ = 0.0200 L * 0.180 = 0.0036 mol
1 mol of Fe2+ reacts with 1/6 mol of Cr2O7^2-
0.0036 mol of Cr2O7^2- reacts with ( 1/6 * 0.0036) = 0.0006 mol of Cr2O7^2-
Now,
0.0006 mol = 0.180 mol/L * V
V = 0.0033 L = 3.33 mL
Volume of potassium dichromate required = 3.33 mL
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