A mixture containing KClO3,K2CO3,KHCO3, and KCl was heated, producing CO2,O2, an
ID: 875809 • Letter: A
Question
A mixture containing KClO3,K2CO3,KHCO3, and KCl was heated, producing CO2,O2, and H2O gases according to the following equations:
2KClO3(s)?2KCl(s)+3O2(g)2KHCO3(s)?K2O(s)+H2O(g)+2CO2(g)K2CO3(s)?K2O(s)+CO2(g)
The KCl does not react under the conditions of the reaction. 100.0 g of the mixture produces 1.90 g of H2O, 13.64 of CO2, and 4.10 g of O2. (Assume complete decomposition of the mixture.)
1. How many grams of KClO3 were in the original mixture? ** I got 10.5 g
2. How many grams of KHCO3 were in the original mixture? **I got 21.1 g
3. How many grams of K2CO3 were in the original mixture? ** I CAN'T GET THE RIGHT ANSWER ON THIS. I got 42.83 but MasteringChemistry says I'm wrong
4. How many grams of KCl were in the original mixture? ** I have no gotten this answer yet
Explanation / Answer
3)
2KHCO3(s)----------------------> K2O(s)+H2O(g)+2CO2(g)
200 g KHCO3 = 88g CO2
21.1 g KHCO3 = ?
CO2 weight = 88 x 21.1 / 200
= 9.284 g
now
total CO2 weight = 13.64 g
9.284 g released in above equation .
remaining CO2 = 13.64 -9.284
= 4.356 g
K2CO3(s)--------------------------> K2O(s)+CO2
138 g = 44g CO2
? = 4.356 g CO2
K2CO3 weight = 138 x 4.356 /44
= 13.66g
13.66 grams of K2CO3 were in the original mixture
4)
total weight = 100
weight of
KClO3 + KHCO3 + K2CO3 + KCl =100
10.5 + 21.1 + 13.66 + KCl = 100
KCl = 54.7 g
54.7 grams of KCl were in the original mixture
Related Questions
drjack9650@gmail.com
Navigate
Integrity-first tutoring: explanations and feedback only — we do not complete graded work. Learn more.