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The experimental rate law was found to be: rate = k [NO]2[O2] for the reaction 2

ID: 852349 • Letter: T

Question

The experimental rate law was found to be: rate = k [NO]2[O2] for the reaction

2 NO (g) + O2 (g) ? 2 NO2 (g)

The following mechanisms have been proposed for this reaction. Determine which of the mechanisms are consistent with the experimental expression and which are not by finding the rate law for each mechanism. Of those which are consistent, indicate which is more probable.

a. 2 NO + O2 ? 2 NO2         k1 rate = k1 [NO]2 [O2]

b. NO + O2 ? NO2 + O       k1 slow rate = k1 [NO] [O2]

    O + NO ? NO2               k2 fast

c. NO + O2 NO3                 k1, k -1 both fast rate = k2K1 [NO]2 [O2] ?

    NO3 + NO ? 2 NO2      k2 slow

Explanation / Answer

a. 2 NO + O2 --------> 2 NO2         k1, rate = k1 [NO]2 [O2]

The above reaction has found to be consistent with the experimental expression.

And the remaining are not.

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