hi guys, please help me with my homework An enzyme ATPase has a molecular weight
ID: 84126 • Letter: H
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hi guys, please help me with my homework
An enzyme ATPase has a molecular weight of 5 times 10^4 daltons, a K_M value of 10^-4 M, and a k_2 value of k_1 = 10^4 molecules ATP/min molecule enzyme at 37 degree C. The reaction catalyzed is the following: which can also be represented as where S is ATP. The enzyme at this temperature is unstable. The enzyme inactivation kinetics are first order: E = E_0 e^-k_c where E_0 is the initial enzyme concentration and k_d = 0.1 min^-1. In an experiment with a partially pure enzyme preparation, 10 mu g of total crude protein (containing enzyme) is added to a 1 ml reaction mixture containing 0.02 M ATP and incubated at 37 degree C. After 12 hours the reaction ends (i.e., t rightarrow infinity) and the inorganic phosphate (P_i) concentration is found to be 0.002 M, which was initially zero. What fraction of the crude protein preparation was the enzyme?Explanation / Answer
The reaction rate is represented by
d(P) / dt = k2[E]
[E] = [d(P) / dt] x k2
Initial ATP concentration = 0.02 M
Concentration of inorganic phosphate after 12 hours = 0.002 M
k2 = 10-4 M
Substituting these values in the equation,
[E] = [d(P) / dt] x k2
= [(0.02 - 0.002) / 12] x 10-4
= (0.018/12) x 10-4
= 0.0015 x 10-4
= 0.15 x 10-6
= 0.15 micrograms
Enzyme concentration is 0.15 micrograms
Crude protein is 10 micrograms
Therefore, the fraction of enzyme in crude protein is,
= (0.15/10)
= 0.015 (1.5%)
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