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Two synapomorphies of the somitichordata are relected in its name. They are the

ID: 82376 • Letter: T

Question

Two synapomorphies of the somitichordata are relected in its name. They are the presence of _________, and retention of larval characteristics such as ____________, neural tube, and postanal tail as adults. This second character is usually attributed to ________________.

stomata / spinal cords / deceleration

somites / notochord / paedomorphosis

protostoma / prochorda / protraction

stenosis / phrenosis / phonetics

notochord / somites / peramorphosis

1.

stomata / spinal cords / deceleration

2.

somites / notochord / paedomorphosis

3.

protostoma / prochorda / protraction

4.

stenosis / phrenosis / phonetics

5.

notochord / somites / peramorphosis

Explanation / Answer

Ans: 2 somites, notochord, paedomorphosis.

Characters of (Cephalochordates and Crainiates)Somitichordates: cephalocordates and craniates belong to a group known as Somitichordata. Somitichordata- includes all chordates except tunicates.

1. Somites

2. The retention of larval features (retention by an organism of juvenile or even larval traits into later life- paedomorphosis) as adults, specifically, the notochord, neural tube, and tail.

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