Academic Integrity: tutoring, explanations, and feedback — we don’t complete graded work or submit on a student’s behalf.

The following is a representative reaction illustrating the strength of a base a

ID: 793918 • Letter: T

Question

The following is a representative reaction illustrating the strength of a base and a nucleophile:

Observe carefully the course of the reaction. Which of the following statements best describe the processes that occur in the reaction?

Check all that apply.

Elimination is favored rather than a substitution reaction. t-Butoxide acts as a base in this reaction. The formation of the double bond is the slowest step. Tertiary alkyl halides form stable carbocations. The formation of the carbocation is the fastest step. The following is a representative reaction illustrating the strength of a base and a nucleophile: Observe carefully the course of the reaction. Which of the following statements best describe the processes that occur in the reaction? Check all that apply Elimination is favored rather than a substitution reaction. t-Butoxide acts as a base in this reaction. The formation of the double bond is the slowest step. Tertiary alkyl halides form stable carbocations. The formation of the carbocation is the fastest step.

Explanation / Answer

First, second and fourth statements are correct.

The formation of the double bond is actually one of the fastest steps.

Also, the formation of a carbocation is a rate determining step, hence slow.