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Biology, please give me correct Multiple choice please help with CORRECT ANSWERS

ID: 71564 • Letter: B

Question

Biology, please give me correct Multiple choice please help with CORRECT ANSWERS, 4500 points

1.A research study concludes that there is a correlation btween car seatbelt use and fewer driver deaths in traffic accidents. What is th emost common error that people make when tryingto understand this relationship?

a.Concluding that seatbelt use is increased by on's experience with accident-free driving.

b.Concluding that seatbelt use acutally prevents accidntal injury death.

c.Deciding that there is not real relationshio between two variables.

d.Determining that seatbelt use and fewer accidents are causd by some other factor.

2.Both Sherif and Asch results are startling because neither study employd

a.confederates

b.ambiguous stimuli

c.experimental realism

d.threats to urge conformity

3.As demonstrated by the classic experiments on comformity, on erason that our attidtudes often fail to determin our behaviour is that:

a.external influences sometimes override inner convictions

b.we seldom have attitudes or values about the behaviour in question

c.the behaviors in question are so subtle or automatic that we are not conscious of them.

d.predisposition are usually strongr that situaltional influences

4.In the articl by Wilson and Ross, people's appraisals of past selves were generally,

a.more positive than their appraisals of presnt selves

b.more negativ than their apprasials of present selves

c.remarkably simialr to their apprasials of present selves

d.generally unrelated to thir appraislas of present selves

5.Th fir alarm goes off. Nina doesn't move because sh's uncertain about what's going on.She assumes that other people aren't moving becaus they know the alarm is actually signaling a fire drill. Nina's thoughts illustrate:

a.a bystander calculus

b.pluralistic ignorance

c.diffusion of responisibilty

d.confusion of responsibility

6.Research has shown that even when people see a model punished for aggression, they still tend to :

a.displace their frustrations onto the source of their frustrations

b.larn how to act aggressively

c.immediately imitate the aggression

d.experience catharsis

7.When a five-minute break finally come in the middle of Kari's boring, thre-hour seminar, Kari ran down to the soda machine hoping to get a cool drink.After putting in her money, she got back neither a soda nor her money.Jest then, a classmate asked if he could borrow some of her class notes. She yelled at him, calling him lazy and stupid, and walked back towards the clas. Kari's behaviour is most clearly consistent with:

a.research concerning gender socalization

b.the frustration-aggression hypothesis

c.the social learning model of aggression

d.research concerning mitigating information

8.Bernd used to be part of a ganf that bat people and destroyed property with aluminum baseball bats.Whenever he sees an aluminum baseball bat today, it reminds him of violenc and destruction.The impact that seing aluminum basball bats has on Bernd exemplifies:

a.circular reasoning

b.displaced aggression

c.the weapon effect

d.habituation

9.In Anderson and Dill's (2000) GAAM model that they describe in thir article.Th first "A" in GAAM refers to:

a.aggresion

b.agitation

c.activation

d.affective

10.The model of the development of the self-concept called the looking glass self suggests that the self-concept develops:

a.form one's physcial appearance

b.from the way one is viewed by others

c.slowly and only form in old ag

d.quickly and it is quite fragile and subject to change

11.When people use self-schemas, they are able to think about future plans and goals by accessing their :

a.self-definitions

b.possible selves

c.recall of self-knowledge

d.self-discrepancies

12.We have a tendency to judge the likelihood of events in terms of how readily they come to mind. this is known as the:

a.top-of-the-tongue phenonmenon

b.elaboration-liklihood model

c.availability heuristic

d.vividness heuristic

13.A person's spontaneous self-description can be changed by an altration of that person's:

a.self reference

b.social surroundings

c.social desirability

d.feelings of unicertainty

14.Shannon observes Derek succeed at a task. Shannon believes that Derek's success was caused by, luck and the fact that the task was very easy. Shannon's belief is an example of a :

a.defensive attritbution

b.situational attribution

c.personal attribution

d.correspondent inference

15.Ellie like the music of the Beatles and assumes that everyon else does as well, having overestimated the number of pther people who actually do like this music. Ellie's assumption is an xample of:

a.the false-consensus effect

b.the fundamental attribution error

c.the confirmation bias

d.a correspondent inference

16.One explanation fo rthe actor-observer effect is that:

a.observers pay more attention to situations than others do

b.actors are motivated to protect their sense of positive self-esteem,whereas observers are motivated to make accurate perceptions.

c.people hav more privledged information about themselves than about others

d.actors are more distracted than observers and thus are less able to correct their initial inferences

17.Devon observes Wayne behave in a particular way. According to correspondent infrence theory, Devon is most likely to behave that he has learned something about Wayne's prsonal characterisitcs if Devon believes that Wayn's behavior

a.was instinctual

b.has a large number of positive effects

c.benefits Devon in some way

d.dviates from social norms

20.In a championship soccer match, Diego was clearly the worst player in the gam.However, his team won th champsionship anyway.Which theory predicts that Digo will still fel good about himself?

a.social identity theory

b.social comapsion theory

c.social roles theory

d.goal-orientation theory

Explanation / Answer

1. b

2. a

3. a

4.a

5. B

6. B

7. d

8. c

9. d

10. d

11. B

12. a

13. d

14. c

15. a

16. a

17. d

20. a