0.2 mole of NaOH is added to one liter of a buffer solution that0.8 M NaHCO 3 an
ID: 682732 • Letter: 0
Question
0.2 mole of NaOH is added to one liter of a buffer solution that0.8 M NaHCO3 and 0.7 M H2CO3. Whatis the pH of the solution?Explanation / Answer
The ionic equation for this would be: OH- +H2CO3 -> H2O +HCO3- For this, you should use a neutralization table to help organizeyour thoughts: OH- H2CO3 H2O HCO3- Initial: .2moles .7moles n/a .8 moles Change: -.2 moles -.2moles n/a +.2 moles Final: 0 moles .5moles n/a 1 moles From here, you can use the Henderson-Hasselbach equation, which ispH = pKa + log([A-]/[HA]). The Ka should be given in your textbook,which is 4.3e-7. The pKa is -log(Ka), which gives you 6.3665. pH = 6.3665 + log([1]/[.5]) pH = 6.66753
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