Liquid ammonia (boiling point = -33.4 degrees Celsius) can be usedas a refrigera
ID: 679876 • Letter: L
Question
Liquid ammonia (boiling point = -33.4 degrees Celsius) can be usedas a refrigerant and heat transfer fluid. how much energy is neededto heat 25.0 g of NH3 (liquid) from -65.0 degreesCelsius to -12.0 degrees Celsius ?specific heat capacity, NH3 (liquid) 4.7 J/ (g x k)
specific heat capacity, NH3 (gas) 2.2J/ (g x k)
heat ofvaporization 23.5 kJ/mol
molarmass, 17.0 g/mol
correct answer: 39 kJ
please show me step by step how to solve this problem, i'm notgetting the correct answer when i try to solve it. thanks a bunch:)!
Explanation / Answer
step 1 heating liquidammonia from -65oC to -33.4oC q1 = m s T = 25.0 g * 4.7 J/g.K * -33.4oC - (-65oC) = 3713 J step 2: evaporating 25 g ofNH3 at -33oC q2 = (25 / 17)mol * Hvap = 1.470 mol * 23.5 x 103 J /mol = 34558.8 J step 3 : heating NH3(g) from-33.4oC to -12.0oC q3 = m s T =25.0 g * 2.2 J /g.K * -12.0oC -(-33.4oC) = 1177 J total heat energy = q1 + q2 +q3 = 39448.8 J =39.4 kJRelated Questions
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