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1. A patient is going to the medical center for an intravenous pyelogram (IVP).

ID: 59950 • Letter: 1

Question

1. A patient is going to the medical center for an intravenous pyelogram (IVP).

a. what nursing assessments and patient teaching should be completed before this test is preformed?

b. what are the nurses responsibilities for the patient following an IVP?

2. You will be working with unlicensed assistive personnel in an extended care setting.

a. what urinary care may be safely delegated by a nurse?

3. On an acute care unit, a patient is to have her catheter removed. The primary nurse tells you that all that is necessary is to "cut it, wait for the balloon to deflate, and pull it out."

a. how will you proceed with this catheter removal?

4. A clean-voided or midstream urine specimen is required from a male patient. He is able to perform activities of daily living, including hygienic care.

a. How will you teach this patient to obtain the specimen?

5. A patient had surgery and an incontinent urinary diversion was created.

a. What are the special needs for this patient and the interventions that you will implement?

Explanation / Answer

1) a)

The test IVP done for Abdominal injury, bladder and kidney infection,blood in urine, flank pain and tumors

Before IVP test we give some medicine to clear your bowels to provide a better view of the X-ray

You need to empty your bladder right before the procedure starts

Before test inject an iodine-base contrast into vein in your arm, for series of X-ray images. This is to see how the parts are working and also for how kidney remove the dye and how it collects the urine

A compresson device may be used to keep the contrast material in the kidney

The test may take upto an hour you need to lie still during the procedure

Finaly after test you should say to drink plenty of fluids to remove contrast dye

b) Before the test we have to ask them is there is any drug allergies

If patient is female are you pregnant

Previous you have any kidney disease are not

Mainly the nurse has to take sign in a consent form before test

Asked to wear a hospital gown and to remove all jewellary

3) a)

Before removing the catheter we have tell the patient

were the gloves. Then the catheter part should be cleaned will betadine

Remove the urine which is present in the bage

Take a syringe inflate the catheter balloon and slowely remove the catheter

Tell the patient to wash the part with soap

4) a)

Tell the patient to wash his hands carefully with the soap

He has to clean the urethra properly with soap water

First tell him to pass little bit of urine out side and affter that in specimen bottle

The specimen bottle should be labelled with his data

Then the bottle should be closed properly

5) a)

we have to explain the tratment options for patient and relatives

To growing interest in providing appropriate education material for low-litracy patients