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Ethanol, C 2 H 5 OH, is an ingredient in alcoholic beverages and an octane boost

ID: 562789 • Letter: E

Question

Ethanol, C2H5OH, is an ingredient in alcoholic beverages and an octane booster in gasoline. It's produced by the fermentation of glucose by the following reaction:

C6H12O6(aq) 2 C2H5OH(aq) + 2 CO2(g)

If the change in the concentration of ethanol over time is 7.622 x 10-4 M/s, how many moles of ethanol are produced in exactly 24 hours in a total solution volume is 10.00 L?

The rate constant for the zeroth-order decomposition of NH3 on a platinum surface at a given temperature is 4.38 x10-6 M/s. If the initial concentration of NH3 is 2.74x10-2 M, what is the concentration of NH3 after 30.0 minutes?  

Answer in decimal format.

Explanation / Answer

Given Rate = 7.622e-4 M/s

Time = 24 hours = 24 x 60 x 60 = 86400sec

So concentration after 86400sec = 7.622e-4 x 86400 = 65.85M

So, moles = molarity x volume = 65.85 x 10 L = 658.5moles

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