Help me with this physical chemistry question please The magnitudes of the stand
ID: 532261 • Letter: H
Question
Help me with this physical chemistry question please
The magnitudes of the standard potentials of two metals A and B were determined to be:
(1) A2+ (aq) + 2e– A(s) |E| = 0.50 V (2) B3+ (aq) + 3e– B(s) |E| = 0.54 V
When the two electrodes are connected, current flows from B to A in the external circuit. When the electrode (1) is connected to the standard hydrogen electrode (SHE), current flows from the SHE to A.
What is the standard cell potential for the cell constructed from these two
electrodes?
Explanation / Answer
Since the standard potentials given are the standard reduction potentials, so we see that the standard reduction potential of B is greater than that of A.
So B will get reduced and A will get oxidized in the cell formed.
Using the formula:
Ecell = Eoxid + Ered
Ered = EoB = 0.54
Eoxid = -EoA = -0.50
So,
Ecell = -0.50 + 0.54 = 0.04 V
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