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1. What is groundwater? A) Natural waters that have low concentrations of dissol

ID: 525405 • Letter: 1

Question

1. What is groundwater?

A) Natural waters that have low concentrations of dissolved salts and solids.
B) Water that is incorporated in the crystalline structure of the soil minerals.
C) Waters of lakes, rivers, ponds, and streams.
D) Freshwater that is under the soil.

2. What is an aquifer?

A) Soil particles suspended in groundwater. B) A system of two or more groundwater layers held between layers of clay. C) A layer of porous rock that holds groundwater. D) A location where groundwater naturally emerges from the Earth's subsurface.

Explanation / Answer

Answer 1: D) Freshwater that is under the soil.

Explaination: Groundwater is a water found beneath the earth’s surface in the pore spaces. It is found in vast quantities found in pore spaces between grains of soil or rock. This water is mostly used by the vegitation.

Answer 2: C) A layer of porous rock that holds groundwater.

Explaination: Aquifers are the water bodies found beneath the Earth’s surface and simply an aquifer is an underground layer of water-bearing rock.These are underground layers of rock that are saturated with water that can be brought to the surface through natural springs or by pumping. There are mainly two types of aquifers: