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. (Natural Selection) A new mutation at the T locus has arisen in the squirrel p

ID: 48747 • Letter: #

Question

. (Natural Selection) A new mutation at the T locus has arisen in the squirrel population on UNC?s campus. The allele makes the coats of heterozygotes Carolina blue. A curious undergraduate wonders if there is a selection advantage due to students giving these squirrels extra food handouts. He counts the number of each genotype in early summer just following a breeding and again just before breeding in the winter. His results were as follows: a. Calculate the Absolute Fitness's of the three genotypes: TT, Tt, and tt. b. Calculate the Relative Fitness's of the three genotypes: TT, Tt, and ft. e. What will the equilibrium frequency of the T allele be in this population if this trend continues for many generations?

Explanation / Answer

Absolute fitness of TT---- 3500 / 1600 = 2.18

Tt ----- 400/350 = 0.5

tt ---- 200/150 = 1.33

relative fitness ----

TT ----- 2.18/2.18 = 1

Tt ----- 1.14 / 2.18 = 0.5

tt ---- 1.33 / 2.18 = 0.61