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The owner of Genuine Subs, Inc., hopes to expand the present operation by adding

ID: 435270 • Letter: T

Question

The owner of Genuine Subs, Inc., hopes to expand the present operation by adding one new outlet. She has studied three locations. Each would have the same labor and materials costs (food, serving containers, napkins, etc.) of $2.90 per sandwich. Sandwiches sell for $3.70 each in all locations. Rent and equipment costs would be $5,900 per month for location A, $5,950 per month for location B, and $6,200 per month for location C a. Determine the volume necessary at each location to realize a monthly profit of $12,500·(Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest whole number.) Location Monthly Volume b-1. If expected sales at A, B, and C are 23,500 per month, 26,500 per month, and 25,500 per month, respectively, calculate the profit of the each locations? (Omit the "$" sign in your response.) Location Monthly Profits b-2. Which location would yield the greatest profits? Location A LocationC Location B

Explanation / Answer

Given Values:

Location A - Rent and equipment cost = $5,900 per month

Location B - Rent and equipment cost = $5,950 per month

Location C - Rent and equipment cost = $6,200 per month

Labor and materials cost = $2.90 per sandwich

Sandwich selling cost = $3.70 per sandwich

Solution:

(a) For a monthly profit of $12,500, volume required at each location is calculated as below:

Total profit = Total Revenue - Total costs

Total profit = (Selling price x Volume) - [Rent and equipment cost + (Labor and materials cost x volume)]

Let volume of sandwiches sold be represented by V,

Total profit = (Selling price x V) - [Rent and equipment cost + (Labor and materials cost x V)]

Location A:

Required profit = $12,500

$12500 = ($3.70 V) - [$5900 + ($2.90 V)]

$12500 = $3.70 V - $5900 - $2.90 V

0.8 V = 18,400

Va = 23,000 sandwiches

Location B:

Required profit = $12,500

$12500 = ($3.70 V) - [$5950 + ($2.90 V)]

$12500 = $3.70 V - $5950 - $2.90 V

0.8 V = 18,450

Vb = 23,063 sandwiches

Location C:

Required profit = $12,500

$12500 = ($3.70 V) - [$6200 + ($2.90 V)]

$12500 = $3.70 V - $6200 - $2.90 V

0.8 V = 18,700

Vc = 23,375 sandwiches

For a monthly profit of $12,500, volume required at each location is:

Location A = 23,000

Location B = 23,063

Location C = 23,375

(b-1)

Location A:

Expected sales (V) = 23,500 per month

Total profit = (Selling price x V) - [Rent and equipment cost + (Labor and materials cost x V)]

Total profit = $3.70 V - $5900 - $2.90 V

Total profit = ($3.70 x 23500) - $5900 - ($2.90 x 23500)

Total profit = $12,900

Location B:

Expected sales (V) = 26,500 per month

Total profit = (Selling price x V) - [Rent and equipment cost + (Labor and materials cost x V)]

Total profit = $3.70 V - $5950 - $2.90 V

Total profit = ($3.70 x 26500) - $5950 - ($2.90 x 26500)

Total profit = $15,250

Location C:

Expected sales (V) = 25,500 per month

Total profit = (Selling price x V) - [Rent and equipment cost + (Labor and materials cost x V)]

Total profit = $3.70 V - $6200 - $2.90 V

Total profit = ($3.70 x 25500) - $6200 - ($2.90 x 25500)

Total profit = $14,200

(b-2) From the above calculations, greatest profit is for Location B

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