Sally and Bob are ready to buy their first house as Sally is expecting their fir
ID: 407451 • Letter: S
Question
Sally and Bob are ready to buy their first house as Sally is expecting their first child in 4 months. Each of their parents will want to visit their new grandchild, so a guest room is important. They also want a large backyard for their two dogs to run and to entertain their friends. They do have a budget that they need to stay within. They have discussed their priorities for the house and decided their 4 fundamental objectives are: minimize purchase price, maximize bedrooms, maximize bathrooms and maximize the backyard. Maximize bedrooms is twice as important as each of the other objectives. Here are the Attribute Scales that they built:
Objective
Minimize Purchase Price
Maximize Bedrooms
Maximize Bathrooms
Maximize Backyard
Ideal-5
Less than $250,000
5 bedrooms
3 bathrooms
Large backyard
Better-4
$250,000-299,999
4 bedrooms
2.5 bathrooms
Big backyard
Fine-3
$300,000-349,999
3 bedrooms
2 bathrooms
Medium backyard
Livable-2
$350,000-450,000
2 bedrooms
1.5 bathrooms
Small backyard
Not good-1
Greater than $450,000
1 bedroom
1 bathroom
No backyard
However, they will use the actual purchase price, # of bedrooms and # of bathrooms for their analysis. They will use the scale for the backyard objective.
They have narrowed their choices to three houses:
RowHome: $250,000, 2 bedrooms, 1.5 baths, small backyard (i.e. Livable)
LargeYard House: $330,000, 3 bedrooms, 2.5 baths, large backyard (i.e. Ideal)
Large House: $450,000, 4 bedrooms, 2.5 baths, medium backyard (i.e. Fine)
The decision problem is: which house is the best house for them?
Step 1: Build a Consequence Table with Original Values
Step 2: Build a Scoring Model with Proportional Scores
Step 3: Build a Weighted Scoring Model and State Your Recommendation
Objective
Minimize Purchase Price
Maximize Bedrooms
Maximize Bathrooms
Maximize Backyard
Ideal-5
Less than $250,000
5 bedrooms
3 bathrooms
Large backyard
Better-4
$250,000-299,999
4 bedrooms
2.5 bathrooms
Big backyard
Fine-3
$300,000-349,999
3 bedrooms
2 bathrooms
Medium backyard
Livable-2
$350,000-450,000
2 bedrooms
1.5 bathrooms
Small backyard
Not good-1
Greater than $450,000
1 bedroom
1 bathroom
No backyard
Explanation / Answer
Answer: Option-1 Option-2 Option-3 Cost of house $350000-$450,000 $300000-$350000 $200000-$250000 Alternative-1 Alternative-2 Alternative-3
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