A manager wants to assign tasks to workstations as efficiently as possible, and
ID: 386644 • Letter: A
Question
A manager wants to assign tasks to workstations as efficiently as possible, and achieve an hourly output of 4 units. The department uses a working time of 56 minutes per hour. Assign the tasks shown in the accompanying precedence diagram (times are in minutes) to workstations using the following rules: a. In order of most following tasks. Tiebreaker: greatest positional weight. Work Station Tasks 1(Click to select) (Click to select I (Click to select) (Click to select) b. In order of greatest positional weight. Work Station Tasks (Click to select) 11 , cick to select ll (Click to select) IV (Click to select) c. What is the efficiency? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places. Omit the"%" sign in your response.) EfficiencyExplanation / Answer
Required cycle time = 56 minutes ( i.e. 1 hour ) / 4 units = 14 minutes
Total duration of all tasks a to i
= 3 + 2 +4 + 7 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 9 + 5 minutes
Minimum number of workstations required
= Total duration of all tasks / Required cycle time
= 45/14
= 3.21 ( 4rounded to next higher whole number )
Answer to question # a:
Activities which can be arranged in descending order of most following tasks :
Activities which can be arranged in descending order of positional weights as follows:
F = 5 + 6 + 4 + 9 + 5 = 29
D = 7 + 4 + 9 + 5 = 25
G = 6 + 4 + 9 + 5 = 24
A = 3 + 2 + 4 + 9 + 5 = 23
B = 2 + 4 + 9 + 5 = 20
C, e = 4 + 9 + 5 = 18
H = 9 + 5 = 14
I = 5
Based on above , allocation of tasks as per rule stipulated in question #a as follows :
Workstation
Tasks
Total duration ( Mins)
1
F, g
5 + 6 = 11
2
A, b,c
3 + 2 + 4 = 9
3
D, e
7 + 4 = 11
4
H, i
9 + 5 = 14
Answer to question # b :
Workstation
Tasks
Total duration ( Mins)
1
F, g
5 + 6 = 11
2
D, e
7 + 4 = 11
3
A, b, c
3 + 2 + 4 = 9
4
H, i
9 + 5 = 14
Answer to question # c:
Efficiency
= Total duration of all tasks / ( actual number of workstations x cycle time) x 100
= 45/ ( 4 x 14 ) x 100
= 45/56 x 100
= 80.36 % ( rounded to 2 decimal places )
Workstation
Tasks
Total duration ( Mins)
1
F, g
5 + 6 = 11
2
A, b,c
3 + 2 + 4 = 9
3
D, e
7 + 4 = 11
4
H, i
9 + 5 = 14
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