03. (40 Points). A ssume that the ePaint Store has its own manufacturing facilit
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Explanation / Answer
1. The optimal order size, called as EOQ ( Economic Order Quantity) is calculated as follows:
EOQ = Sqrt((2*D*Co)/Cc) = Sqrt ((2*22000*140)/1.1))= 2366.4 ~2366 gallons.
Therefore, optimal order size is 2366 Gallons
2. Total Cycle Inventory cost = Annual Holding cost + Annual Ordering cost
So, Annual Holding cost = (Q/2)*Cc = (2366/2)*1.1 = $1301
Annual Ordering cost = (D/Q)*Co = (22000/2366)*140 = $1301.77 ~ $1302
Therefore, Total cost = 1301+1302 = $2603
3. Length of time to receive an order = Lead time = 9 Days.
4. Number of orders per year = Annual Demand/Lot size = 22000/2366 = 9.29 ~10 Orders { Rounding up, since less than 9.26 orders will lead to stockout}
5. Reorder point = Demand during lead time = (22000/311)*9 = 636.65 ~ 637 Gallons { It being given that shop operates for 311 days in an year}
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