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A Honda dealer has stored inventory information in a text file called inventory.

ID: 3770285 • Letter: A

Question

A Honda dealer has stored inventory information in a text file called inventory.txt. The file is organized in six columns as follows:

id (int)

model year (int)

model (string)

trim (string)

color (string)

engine (4 or 6 cylinders) (int)

Develop a program that does the following:

Read the data file into a struct array called Honda, sized for 10 rows of data.

Write a report to a file called accord6.txt that shows the number of six cylinder Accords in stock and a line of all information available for each car in this format:

Six Cylinder Accords in Stock

ID         Year     Model Trim    Color   Engine(4/6)

Total number of 6 cylinder Accords in stock =

Explanation / Answer

Complete Program:

#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
#include <fstream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;

struct Car
{
int id;
int modelYear;
string model;
string trim;
string color;
int engine;
};

int main()
{
const int MAX = 10;
Car Honda[MAX];
int count = 0;
int id;

ifstream infile;
infile.open("inventory.txt");

if(!infile)
{
  cout << "Input file cannot be opened!" << endl;
  system("pause"); // for Visual Studio
  exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}

infile >> id;
while(infile && count < MAX)
{
  Honda[count].id = id;
  infile >> Honda[count].modelYear;
  infile >> Honda[count].model;
  infile >> Honda[count].trim;
  infile >> Honda[count].color;
  infile >> Honda[count].engine;
  count++;

  infile >> id;
}
infile.close();

ofstream outfile("accord6.txt");

int n = 0;
outfile << "Six Cylinder Accords in Stock" << endl << endl;
outfile << left << setw(10) << "ID" << setw(10) << "Year" << setw(12) << "Model" << setw(15) << "Trim" << setw(10) << "Color" << setw(12) << "Engine(4/6)" << endl;
for(int i = 0; i < count; i++)
{
  if(Honda[i].engine == 6)
  {
   outfile << left << setw(10) << Honda[i].id << setw(10) << Honda[i].modelYear << setw(12) << Honda[i].model << setw(15) << Honda[i].trim << setw(10) << Honda[i].color << setw(12) << Honda[i].engine << endl;
   n++;
  }
}
outfile << " Total number of 6 cylinder Accords in stock = " << n << endl;
outfile.close();

system("pause"); // for Visual Studio
return 0;
}


Input file: inventory.txt


Output file: accord6.txt

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