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At Isogen Pharmaceuticals, the filling process for its asthma inhaler is set to

ID: 375600 • Letter: A

Question

At Isogen Pharmaceuticals, the filling process for its asthma inhaler is set to dispense 150 milliliter (ml) of steroid solution per container.

The quality technician is taking 5 containers from the process line every hour to perform the quality check.

Below is the table of his shift on one of the working days:

Use the data to construct the appropriate control chart/s to asses if the filling machine is working well. Provide numerical values and chart/s.

Is the process in control? Explain.

5 151 150.5 151 4 2 149 148 150 150 1 Time 7:00am 150 8:00am 151 9:00am 150 10:00am 150 11:00am 149 12:00pm 151 1:00pm152 2:00pm150 3:00pm151 149.5150.5 150 148 150.5 150.5 150 150.5 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150.5 151 149.5 150 151 151 151.5 149 150.5 149.5 151 153 150 150

Explanation / Answer

Below table presents mean value and Range value for all time observations ;

TIME

1

2

3

4

5

Mean

Range

07:00

150

149

149.5

150.5

151

150

2

08:00

151

148

150

150

150.5

149.9

3

09:00

150

150

150.5

148

151

149.9

3

10:00

150

150

150

150.5

150.5

150.2

0.5

11:00

149

149.5

150

150

151

149.9

2

12:00

151

151

150

150.5

151

150.7

1

01:00

152

153

150

151

151.5

151.5

3

02:00

150

150

150

149.5

149

149.7

1

03:00

151

150

150

150

150.5

150.3

1

Sum =

1352.1

16.5

Accordingly ,

Xbar-bar = Mean of Mean values = 1352.1 / 9 = 150.23

Rbar = Mean of range values = 16.5/9 = 1.83

Sample size = n = 5

Following are the relevant values of constants derived from standard table for Xbar and R chart for n =5:

A2 = 0.577

D4 = 2.114

D3 = 0

Thus appropriate control chart details as follows :

Xbar chart :

Upper Control Limit = Xbar-bar + A2.Rbar = 150.23 + 0.577 x 1.83 = 150.23 + 1.055 = 151,285

Lower Control Chart = Xbar-bar – A2.Rbar = 150.23 – 0.577 x 1.83 = 150.23 – 1.055 = 149.175

Rbar chart :

Upper Control Limit = D4.Rbar = 2.114 x 1.83 = 3.868

Lower Control Limit = D3.Rbar = 0

TIME

1

2

3

4

5

Mean

Range

07:00

150

149

149.5

150.5

151

150

2

08:00

151

148

150

150

150.5

149.9

3

09:00

150

150

150.5

148

151

149.9

3

10:00

150

150

150

150.5

150.5

150.2

0.5

11:00

149

149.5

150

150

151

149.9

2

12:00

151

151

150

150.5

151

150.7

1

01:00

152

153

150

151

151.5

151.5

3

02:00

150

150

150

149.5

149

149.7

1

03:00

151

150

150

150

150.5

150.3

1

Sum =

1352.1

16.5

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