1.6 Fill in the blanks in each of the following statements: a) The process of in

Question

1.6 Fill in the blanks in each of the following statements: 
      a) The process of instructing the computer to solve a problem is called ________. 
      b) What type of computer language uses Englishlike abbreviations for machine-language instructions? ________. 
      c) The level of computer language at which it’s most convenient for you to write programs quickly and easily is ________. 
      d) The only language that a computer directly understands is called that computer's ________. 
      e) Web 2.0 embraces an ________ —a design that encourages user interaction and community contributions. 
      f) ________ is the concept that a large, diverse group of people will create smart ideas. 

1.7 Fill in the blanks in each of the following statements: 
      a) ________ is now used to develop large-scale enterprise applications, to enhance the functionality of web servers, to provide applications for consumer devices and for many other purposes. 
      b) ________ initially became widely known as the development language of the UNIX operating system. 
      c) The Web 2.0 company ________ is the fastest growing company ever. 
      d) The ________ programming language was developed by Bjarne Stroustrup in the early 1980s at Bell Laboratories. 

1.9 Fill in the blanks in each of the following statements: 
      a) ________ is the next-generation Internet Protocol that features built-in security and a new addressing scheme, significantly expanding the number of addresses available. 
      b) HTML documents normally contain ________, which, when clicked, load a specified web document. 
      c) A ________ contains information that directs a browser to the resource that the user wishes to access; ________ make such resources available to web clients. 
      d) The two most common HTTP request types are ________ and ________.  
      e) Web-based applications are multitier applications. The ________ (also called the data tier or the information tier) maintains the application’s data and typically stores data in a relational database management system. The ________ implements business logic, controller logic and presentation logic to control interactions between the application’s clients and its data. The ________, or client tier, is the application’s user interface, which gathers input and displays output. 
       f) ________, the fastest growing mobile and smartphone operating system. is based on the Linux kernel and Java. 

1.11 Describe the difference between client-side programming and server-side programming. 

1.13 (Cloud Computing) Describe three benefits of the cloud computing model. 

1.17 (Watch as an Object) You’re probably wearing on your wrist one of the world’s most com- mon types of objects—a watch. Discuss how each of the following terms and concepts applies to the notion of a watch: object, attributes, behaviors, class, inheritance (consider, for example, an alarm clock), abstraction, modeling, messages, encapsulation, interface and information hiding.

Explanation / Answer

As per Chegg guidelines, if a question of the user contains more than one question then the expert need to answer the first four question. As I need to follow the guidelines I am answering the first ten questions. Hope you read the guidelines and understand. :)

1.6
a) programming
b) Higher-level language
c) Assembly languages
d) machine language
e) architecture of participation
f) Collective intelligence

1.7
a) Java
b) C language
c) Groupon
d) C++
e) C++

**Comment for any further queries.

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