1.46 Consider the experiment of Problem 1.27 (see below) in which a frictionless
ID: 2127606 • Letter: 1
Question
1.46 Consider the experiment of Problem 1.27 (see below) in which a frictionless puck is slid straight across a rotating turntable through the center O. (a). Write down the polar coordinates r, /phi of the puck as functions of time, as measured in the inertial frame S of an observer on the ground. (Assume that the puck was launched along the axis phi=0 at t=0.) (b) Now write down the polar coordinates r' phi ' of the puck as measured by an observer in frame S' at rest on the turntable. (Choose these coordinates so that phi and phi ' coincide at t=0.)
1.27 I am standing on the ground beside a perfectly flat horizontal turntable, rotating with constant angular velocity, w. I lean over and shove a frictionless puck so that it slides across the turntable, stright through the center. The puck is subject to zero net force, and as seem from my frame, travels in a straight line. Describe the pucks path as observed by someone sitting at rest on the turntable.
Explanation / Answer
The radial displacement from the origin is changing with constant velocity "v".
So the polar coordinate r=vt
The phi angle of the puck's displacement vector is also changing constantly with the turntable's angular velocity ?.
So, similarly to the radial coordinate, ?=?t.
Related Questions
Navigate
Integrity-first tutoring: explanations and feedback only — we do not complete graded work. Learn more.