Machine code is the only form of program instructions that the computer hardware

Question

Machine code is the only form of program instructions that the computer hardware can understand and execute directly. All other forms of computer language must be translated into machine code in order to be executed by the hardware. Machine code consists of many strings of binary digits that are easy for the computer to interpret, but tedious for human beings to understand. Machine code is different for each type of computer. A program in machine code for an Intel x86-based PC will not run on an IBM mainframe computer, and vice versa.

What are the advantages and disadvantage of assembly and high-level programming languages? Discuss the advantages and disadvantages in terms of the practical applications of these languages.

Explanation / Answer

Advantages of Assembly Language:

1. The symbolic programming of Assembly Language is easier to understand and saves a lot of time and effort of the programmer.

2. It is easier to correct errors and modify program instructions.

3. Assembly Language has the same efficiency of execution as the machine level language.

Assembly can express very low-level things:

Disadvantages of Assembly Language:

Advantages of High level programming Language

Disadvantages of High level programming Language

Advantages of Assembly Languages in practical applications

Disadvantages of Assembly Languages in practical applications

Advantages of High-Level Languages in practical applications

Disadvantages of High-Level Languages in practical applications

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